Ministry Of The Interior (Colombia)
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The Ministry of the Interior (MinInterior) ( es, Ministerio del Interior) is the Cabinet position of the
Government of Colombia The Government of Colombia is a republic with separation of powers into executive, judicial and legislative branches. Its legislature has a congress, its judiciary has a supreme court, and its executive branch has a president. The citiz ...
in charge of managing the relations between the national government and the local administrative divisions; the relations between the
executive branch The Executive, also referred as the Executive branch or Executive power, is the term commonly used to describe that part of government which enforces the law, and has overall responsibility for the governance of a State (polity), state. In poli ...
and the
legislative branch A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as ...
; and the relations between the Government and
Indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology), presence in a region as the result of only natural processes, with no human intervention *Indigenous (band), an American blues-rock band *Indigenous (horse), a Hong Kong racehorse ...
,
Afro-descendant The African diaspora is the worldwide collection of communities descended from native Africans or people from Africa, predominantly in the Americas. The term most commonly refers to the descendants of the West and Central Africans who were e ...
,
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, and other vulnerable populations. It is similar to the interior ministries of other countries.


History

In 1886, the Ministry of Government was created, which carried out functions of police and National Gendarmerie, National Archives, post and telegraph, hygiene and health. He was also in charge of the penitentiary system, personnel and material of the
Supreme Court of Justice A supreme court is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts in most legal jurisdictions. Other descriptions for such courts include court of last resort, apex court, and high (or final) court of appeal. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
, Courts, Courts, Public Ministry, Notary, and Registrars of public and private Instruments, as well as mortgage annotators; In addition to the elections, electoral identification or electoral business, however, this remained until the creation of the electoral organization through Law 89 of 1948. In the institutional evolution, it can be seen how the Ministry of the Interior has been framed by regulations such as Law 70 of 1993, which creates the Directorate for Black Communities, with the function of formulating public policies on this matter, bearing in mind the Consultative Commission high level; also ensure respect and compliance with the principles of equality, identity and cultural autonomy of black communities, which defends the
Constitution of Colombia The Political Constitution of Colombia of 1991 ( es, Constitución Política de Colombia de 1991), is the Constitution of the Republic of Colombia. It was promulgated in Constitutional Gazette number 114 on Thursday, July 4, 1991, and is als ...
. In addition, with decree 2233 of 1995, the National Intelligence System was created, then in 1995, through Law 199, the Ministry of Government was transferred to the Ministry of the Interior, whose main functions were to formulate and adopt public policies. corresponding in matters of order and territorial autonomy; the relations between the National level and with the territorial entities, this in terms of public policy of decentralization and institutional development, among others.


References

Ministries established in 1996
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
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